AIA predicts deeper-than-expected fall in non-residential construction spending

by Rebecca Walker — July 15, 2009—Non-residential construction spending in the U.S. will fall more deeply this year and next than was considered likely six months ago, according to a semiannual forecast by the American Institute of Architects (AIA).

AIA, whose members’ billings for designing projects are a leading indicator of construction activity, predicts a 16-percent decline in construction spending this year, and another 12 percent decline in 2010.

In January, the AIA had forecast an 11-percent drop in 2009, followed by a further 5 percent slide next year, but has revised its estimates given continued U.S. economic weakness and tight credit conditions.

“This downturn is steeper than we expected six months ago,” AIA Chief Economist Kermit Baker said. “The job losses have been worse than anticipated six months ago. Credit market and financing are thawing, but are taking longer than expected.”

Construction of retail spaces, hotels and office building is expected to fall by more than 20 percent this year, with double-digit declines next year, according to the forecast. Smaller declines are forecast for religious and educational facilities and for the healthcare sector, the AIA said.

The earliest a recovery in non-residential billings would take root is the first quarter of 2010, and since construction spending lags billings by up to a year, a recovery in building activity is not likely before 2011, Baker said.

The AIA’s monthly architecture billings index has indicated contraction in the sector since January 2008, though it is off its 2009 lows. The index is considered a measure of construction spending nine to 12 months in the future.

For more information, see the AIA Web site.