by jbs120209c3 — December 4, 2009—A state-by-state analysis by the U.S Department of Energy’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) shows that clean energy development is spreading rapidly throughout the country, often in conjunction with public policies designed to spur such growth.
By 2007, 24 of the nation’s 50 states were generating at least 1 gigawatt of renewable electricity from non-hydro sources, according to the 2009 NREL State of the States report. The report documents the relationship between renewable energy technology development, policy implementation and markets on the state level with the goal of determining which mechanisms are the most effective.
While states including California and Texas with abundant resources continue to rank among the leading states in terms of total renewable electricity generation, the study shows that a range of other states are demonstrating strong growth in the clean energy sector, including those with historic fossil fuel legacies, such as Oklahoma and Illinois.
Wind energy accounted for the largest percentage of nationwide growth in renewable generation between 2001 and 2007, including a 30 percent increase in 2006 and 2007.
Biomass generation continued to expand across most regions, with states as disparate as Delaware, Utah, Minnesota and Alaska showing the most recent growth in the sector. Biomass generation continued to be strong in southeastern states, including Georgia, Alabama and Florida.
The second annual State of the States project was developed by the DOE, NREL and the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE). It is funded by the DOE’s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE).